Dual-Use Goods and Export Control
Dual-use goods are items, software, and technologies that can be used for both civilian and military purposes. Their export is subject to strict controls.
What are Dual-Use Goods?
Dual-use goods include high-tech products with potential military applications:
- High-performance computers and software
- Precision machine tools
- Chemicals and biological agents
- Electronics and sensors
- Aerospace technology
- Nuclear technology
License Requirements
Export of dual-use goods may require a license under:
- EU Dual-Use Regulation (Annex I = listed goods)
- National export control laws
- Catch-all clause: Also unlisted goods for problematic uses
⚠️ Unlicensed export is a criminal offense! Check EVERY export for license requirements.